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41.
42.
Chong D. Y. R. Lim B. K. Rebibis K. J. Pan S. J. Sivalingam K. Kapoor R. Sun A. Y. S. Tan H. B. 《Advanced Packaging, IEEE Transactions on》2006,29(4):674-682
The recent advancement in high- performance semiconductor packages has been driven by the need for higher pin count and superior heat dissipation. A one-piece cavity lid flip chip ball grid array (BGA) package with high pin count and targeted reliability has emerged as a popular choice. The flip chip technology can accommodate an I/O count of more than five hundreds500, and the die junction temperature can be reduced to a minimum level by a metal heat spreader attachment. None the less, greater expectations on these high-performance packages arose such as better substrate real estate utilization for multiple chips, ease in handling for thinner core substrates, and improved board- level solder joint reliability. A new design of the flip chip BGA package has been looked into for meeting such requirements. By encapsulating the flip chip with molding compound leaving the die top exposed, a planar top surface can be formed. A, and a flat lid can then be mounted on the planar mold/die top surface. In this manner the direct interaction of the metal lid with the substrate can be removed. The new package is thus less rigid under thermal loading and solder joint reliability enhancement is expected. This paper discusses the process development of the new package and its advantages for improved solder joint fatigue life, and being a multichip package and thin core substrate options. Finite-element simulations have been employed for the study of its structural integrity, thermal, and electrical performances. Detailed package and board-level reliability test results will also be reported 相似文献
43.
Generalized multiuser orthogonal space-division multiplexing 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
Zhengang Pan Kai-Kit Wong Tung-Sang Ng 《Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on》2004,3(6):1969-1973
This paper addresses the problem of performing orthogonal space-division multiplexing (OSDM) for downlink, point-to-multipoint communications when multiple antennas are utilized at the base station (BS) and (optionally) all mobile stations (MS). Based on a closed-form antenna weight solution for single-user multiple-input multiple-output communications in the presence of other receiver points, we devise an iterative algorithm that finds the multiuser antenna weights for OSDM in downlink or broadcast channels. Upon convergence, each mobile user will receive only the desired activated spatial modes with no cochannel interference. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of OSDM among the number of mobile users, the number of transmit antennas at the BS, and the number of receive antennas at the MS, are also derived. The assumption for the proposed method is that the BS knows the channels for all MS's and that the channel dynamics are quasi-stationary. 相似文献
44.
A.L. Pan H.G. ZhengZ.P. Yang F.X. Liu Z.J. Ding Y.T. Qian 《Materials Research Bulletin》2003,38(5):789-796
Small Ag particles or clusters dispersed mesoporous SiO2 composite films were prepared by a new method: First the matrix SiO2 films were prepared by sol-gel process combined with the dip-coating technique, then they were soaked in AgNO3 solutions followed by irradiation of γ-ray at room temperature and in ambient pressure. The structures of these films were examined by X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM), and optical absorption spectroscopy. It has been shown that the Ag particles grown within the porous SiO2 films are very small, and they are isolated and dispersed from each other with very narrow size distributions. With increasing the soaking concentration and an additional annealing, an opposite peakshift effect of the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) was observed in the optical absorption measurements. 相似文献
45.
分形方法对裂缝性储集层的定量预测研究和评价 总被引:10,自引:3,他引:7
隐蔽类油气藏同构造类油气藏一样,目前已成为我国油气勘探工作的重点领域,而且随着勘探工作的深入,隐蔽类油气藏必将是油气储量增长的主要来源。裂缝性油气藏是隐蔽类油气藏中最为复杂、勘探难度最大且产量较高的一类油气藏。为了提高裂缝性油气藏的勘探成功率。以辽河盆地火山岩裂缝油气藏的勘探为例,在分析和研究不同类型裂缝性油气藏的测井响应特征,利用电导率测井、声波测井、放射性测井和地层倾角测井等测井方法对裂缝性储层进行测井识别的基础上,引进分形模型方法对裂缝性储层的表征参数——裂缝发育程度和裂缝密度进行了定量预测,从而达到对裂缝性储层的孔隙度进行定量评价。 相似文献
46.
HDPE/PS/HDPE-g-PS合金的相容性和力学性能研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用自制接枝共聚物GR-Ⅰ、GR-Ⅱ相容剂研究其对HDPE/PS共混物相容性和力学性能的影响。通过SEM、DMA、DSC和力学性能测试表征,表明在HDPE/PS共混中加入这些相容剂其相容性和力学性能有一定提高 相似文献
47.
本文描述在Unix环境下开发的通用绘图软件NuSlide中的图形用户界面的设计思想和实际方法。其特点是基子面向对象的技术,提供多窗口、菜单驱动、选择面板、键盘输入等多种才法。该图形用户界面具有灵活性、可扩充性和易使用性。 相似文献
48.
DGPSL:A DISTRIBUTED GRAPHICS LIBRARY 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
DGPSL:ADISTRIBUTEDGRAPHICSLIBRARYShiJiaoying;PanZhigeng;ZhengWentingDGPSL:ADISTRIBUTEDGRAPHICSLIBRARY¥ShiJiaoying;PanZhigeng;... 相似文献
49.
本文研究程序代码可视化技术,即从现存的程序生成某种可视化表示,增强程序的易读性、易理解性和易维护性。首先介绍ProVS的设计思想和实现技术,然后给出输出例子。 相似文献
50.
SnO2超微粒子薄膜的气敏特性研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
作者用自行设计的直流气体放电活化反应蒸发装置制备出平均粒径约为40nm的SnO_2超微粒子薄膜.研究了不同氧分压下所得SnO_2超微粒膜的形貌、结构和组成等特性,以及不同样品对各种易燃气体的气敏特性,得出了灵敏度随氧分压及灵敏度随工作温度的变化曲线. 相似文献